Answer:
The melanocytes: these produce melanin, the pigment that provides the skin with its color and protects it from the sun's rays.
The keratinocytes: these form epidermal keratin.
Explanation:
Answer:
The missing step is oxygen is removed from the water after step 3.
Explanation:
The steps listed by Xavier are:
- <em>Water is drawn in trough pores and enters the central cavity.
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- <em>Food is filtered and digested.
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- <em>Water leaves trough an opening at the top of the body.</em>
Porifera or sponges are aquatic, immobile invertebrates whose structure is saccular with an upper opening, the osculus.
Sponges absorb water through their pores, where the porocytes are found, and through flagellated cells -the coanocytes- the movement that allows the entrance of water to the spongocele or atrium is produced, in addition to the phagocytosis of organic elements.
Once the water is in the interior chamber of the sponges, the organic particles are phagocyted to be digested, and the oxygen is removed from the water, and passes through diffusion into the cell. The waste products, as well as carbon dioxide, are released into the water that will be expelled through the osculus.
<u><em>In Xavier's list, the missing step is the removal of oxygen from the water, before it is expelled from the body of the sponge</em></u><em>.</em>
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Learn more:
Sponge structure brainly.com/question/11256747
The contractile vacuole expels water out of the cell by contrasting.
With the advancement of technology, the development of biotechnology began. Biotechnology is defined as the use of living organisms for a specific purpose. The most familiar uses of biotechnology include pharmaceutical companies that create drugs for rare diseases, the transformation of biomass into fuel to power cars and buildings, and the use of enzymes to clean up oil spills.