The choice of country a to purchase wheat from country b is supported by Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage, which is the theory of international commerce.
<h3>What is the trade theory of Ricardo?</h3>
Three premises underlie the Ricardian theory of international trade: labor productivities are fixed, there is no cross-border movement of the production factors, and labor is the only production factor. Only the first of these presumptions is acknowledged by Ricardo himself.
According to Ricardo's well-known theory of comparative advantage, countries can gain a competitive advantage in international trade by focusing on producing goods with the lowest opportunity costs compared to those of other countries.
<h3>What can we infer about the advantages of free trade from Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage?</h3>
The foundation of international trade is comparative advantage, which also serves as the basis for the positive economic effects of free trade on nations. According to the comparative advantage concept, trade can still be advantageous to both trading partners even when one country has a clear advantage in producing goods.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option D
D. Did not take place until after the balance sheet date
Explanation:
The subsequent information should not be incorporated directly into the statements if the conditions causing the change in valuation did not take place until after the balance sheet date to avoid a mix-up in the statement.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The purpose of any business is to make profit, which is from the difference between revenues (price of product multiplied number of product sold) with the cost of goods sold (average total cost multiplied number of product sold).
In short, the profit = (price - average total cost) x number of product sold.
Normally the price must be above/ higher than cost, so that the firm can have profit. Sometime the price in the market go down, so the firm have have to adjust down its price also to maintain customer's purchases.
Once its price is down, but the firm's average total cost is still same as previous, the firm can not have profit as previously. The firm may bear this situation as long as its capital capacity allowed, but will not be too long.
Answer:
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= $2,000 favorable
Explanation:
<u>First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:</u>
<u></u>
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,400,000 / 240,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per machine hour
<u>To calculate the variable overhead spending variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>
<u></u>
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= (15 - 214,000/21,600)*21,600
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= $2,000 favorable