Cash cows are typically found in the Maturity stage of the industry life cycle.
What is industry life cycle?
A business or industry's development based on its stages of growth and decline is referred to as going through its industrial life cycle. The four stages of an industry's life cycle are introduction, growth, maturity, and decline.
How is the industry life cycle used?
An industry's life cycle has four phases: expansion, peak, contraction, and trough. Where a firm is in the cycle will be determined by the analyst, who will then utilize this knowledge to forecast future financial performance and calculate forward valuations (e.g., forward price-earnings ratios).
Why is industry life cycle important?
You can learn vital information from industry cycles about supply networks, corporate strategy, and earnings as well as growth possibilities, opportunities, and obstacles. The business cycle has an impact on both firm strategy and earnings.
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Answer:
D. chooses its output to manipulate the follower to produce the output that most benefits the leader.
Explanation:
Strackelberg model is one where a market leader makes the first move and then the other followers firms follow sequentially.
For this model to be successful, the followers need to observe the leader and follow their lead in a production process or venture.
The market leader usually has an advantage that enables it make the first move.
For example a firm that has a monopoly in a market leads while new entrants follow.
In this model the market leader chooses an output and manipulates the followers to produce the same output, and this benefits the leader
Answer: Option A
Explanation: In simple words, when the demand for a commodity did not change as per the change in its price , then such commodity is said to have inelastic demand.
In the first option the price of the good is decreased, then her demand should have decreased resulting in decrease or no change in revenue. Although it resulted in increase in revenue.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.