"Adjacent chromatids in homologous chromosomes cross over during meiosis in sperm and egg formation" is the one among the following choices that describes what <span>causes genetic variation during human sexual reproductive processes. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the second option.</span>
Answer:
Two terms might apply for this situation: "<u>jump dispersion</u>" and "human-assisted invasions".
Explanation:
- Dispersion: It refers to the <em>change in an organism's range or distribution area</em>. Different ecological and biogeographical processes might be involved in organisms' dispersion. The term "<u>jump dispersion</u>" refers to a <em>few individuals in a short time that can cross a barrier and occupy a new area</em>. In this situation, the establishment is not always for sure. For this to happen, they must reproduce and start a new population of a certain size that can survive to the new conditions.
- Biologic Invasions: It refers to <em>new species that establish in a new area far or out of their original distribution range</em>. Once established, these species might be <em>considered exotic or invasive, according to their reproductive rate, population growth, and interaction with native species</em>. Biologic invasions are <u><em>natural processes</em></u>, that occur in small groups of individuals that can expand to other ecosystems, and the appearing or despairing of barriers promotes their expansion. <em>But these biologic invasions have accelerated by human beings</em>, referring to this as "<u>human-assisted invasions</u>". These are the cases in which <em>men transport species from one place to the other for different uses or purposes.</em>
It is <em>very common</em> for these species to <em>scape and start new populations</em> in the <em>new area</em>, where they <em>have </em><em>less environmental pressure</em> -fewer predators, more resources, better nitches- than in their origin area, which <em>favors their establishment</em>.
The exposed situation in the example is a case of "human-assisted invasions". It might also be considered as jump dispersion (because a few individuals of the species crossed a barrier and established in a new area) but assisted by humans.
The answer is the rain forest biome.
Answer:
Neurons
Explanation:
Neurons are the cells used in the nervous system
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D
Explanation:
Apoptosis is the process which leads to the death of the cell which is programmed and thus is known as the programmed cell death.
The death of a cell takes place when the cell experiences the lack of survival signals either due to the need to kill the cell or some genetic defects in DNA contained in cells.
The cell which undergoes apoptosis process can be easily marked by their shape as it gets shrunk, the cytoskeleton of the cell collapses, irregular bulges called blebs and the disassembly of the nuclear envelope.
Since the cell shrinks instead of swelling, therefore, option-D is the correct answer
