<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The intertidal zone is a region of extreme conditions and the organisms should have special mechanisms to cope up with the extreme conditions.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
Low tides expose an intertidal zone to air while high tides cover the intertidal zone with ocean water. When exposed to air the intertidal region is <em>directly exposed to the sun and there will be high temperature. </em>
Thus the animals have to cope up with the extreme heat and also have to face colder environment when under the sea. <em>Since there is change in salinity the organisms have to handle this as well.</em>
Some animals with shells close their shell tightly to seal moisture. Animals like <em>snails and crabs have thick outer covering to prevent water loss by evaporation. </em>
Organisms like leaf barnacles cluster together to avoid individual exposure. <em>Animals like sea stars cling to the rocks to avoid being washed away by the waves.
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Answer: Dinosaurs
Many forms of plants, invertebrates, and fishes evolved during the Mesozoic Era. Since the dinosaurs were the dominant animals on land then, the Mesozoic Era is called the Age of Reptiles. Dinosaurs, however, became extinct even before the end of the Era.
The vagus nerve fibers carry action potentials from the brain toward the heart.
<h3>What is vagus nerve?</h3>
The vagus is a nerve that performs the role in sensory, motor, and secretory functions. It contains about 80% sensory fibers. The vagus nerves comes from the brain towards the carotid artery of the heart.
So we can conclude that The vagus nerve fibers carry action potentials from the brain toward the heart.
Learn more about nerve here: brainly.com/question/869589
Cementation, Hope this helped.
When you inhale and exhale, you actually breathe. When you inhale, your intercostal muscles between ribs and diaphragm contract. This increases the space in chest cavity so your lungs can expand and the air enters the lungs. When you exhale, intercostal muscles and diaphragm relax reducing the space in the chest which leads to removing the air from the lungs.
