Answer:
The correct answer is: d. Carassius is a group of different organisms with similar structures, while auratus is a smaller group of members that can only breed with another auratus.
Explanation:
Carassius signifies the name of genus. In binomial terminology it is the generic name shared by the collection of nearby families. In this case, Carassius is a genus in the family of ray-finned fishes. Auratus signifies the types of the fish and it is detailed exclusive epithet within the type. Carassius is a type in the ray-finned fish family Cyprinidae. Maximum types in this genus are usually identified as crucian carps, however this tenure often precisely denotes to C. carassius. The most well known is the goldfish (C. auratus).
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This membrane mimics the plasma membrane that is around animal cells. In order to explore how water moves in and out of a cell, one cell was weighed and then submerged in hypertonic solution. The other egg was weighted and submerged in hypotonic solution. It was predicted that the egg submerged in hypertonic solution would decrease in mass. It was predicted that the egg submerged in hypotonic solution would increase in mass.
Explanation:
The outermost covering of an animal cell is the plasma membrane. It is a selectively permeable membrane that allows only selective molecules to pass through it.
A solution having higher concentration of solute than the cell cytoplasm is called a hypertonic solution.
A solution having lower concentration of solute than the cell cytoplasm is called the hypotonic solution.
The movement of water molecules from the region of its higher concentration to the region of its lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane is called osmosis.
A cell placed in hypertonic solution will undergo exosmosis so it will lose water and its mass will decrease.
A cell placed in hypotonic solution will undergo endosmosis of water so it will gain water and its mass will increase.
The reason why we were unable to read the lab manual through the tubes containing isotonic and hypertonic solution is because the cells in those solutions remained intact, causing the solutions to be opaque, in the tonicity of red blood cells activity. The reason why we can't read the lab manual is because the cells in the solutions remained intact.
This is because of B. Their cells are in direct contact with the environment.