Answer:
D. Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition
Explanation:
Externalities occur when the production or consumption of a particular good or service affects a third-party who is not related to the transaction. A positive externality is one that is favorable and beneficial to the third party and a negative externality is one that is unfavorable and creates a cost to the third party. In this case, the third party is the owner of the cafe and it is a positive externality because the music creates an increase in the number of customers to his/her business.
When the jazz club owner purchases/acquires the cafe, the cafe becomes his. Hence, the benefit felt to the cafe by the music from the jazz club is a benefit that his own new business incurs. Thus, the integration of these two businesses into one helps internalize the positive externality since now the main party involved in the transaction is also the one feeling the positive externality and not a third-party as used to be.
Answer:
B . Moody's
Explanation:
There are three major companies that provide credit rating services in the US. They are
- Standard and Poor (S&P)
- Moody’s Investor Services
- The Fitch Group
Each agency uses unique letter-based scores to indicate if a debt has a low or high default risk and the financial stability of its issuer.
Answer:
Under a) r=0.1;Id=50;Cd=750;P=7 b) P only changes and is now 9.33
Explanation:
a) In a closed economy national savings are equal to investments or:
S d = I d = Y - Cd - G
Id = Y - 100 - 0.8*Y + 500*r - 0.5*G
100 - 500*r = 0.2*Y -100 + 500*r -0.5*G
200 - 1000*r = 0.2*1000 - 0.5*200=100
-1000*r=-100
r= 0.1
i = 0.15
Id = 100 -50 =50
Cd= 100 + 800 - 50 - 100=750
P = Md/Y-2000 i
P= 2100/1000 -300=7
b) If money supply increases to 2800, the price level would be:
P = 2800/Y - 2000*i = 2800/Y- 2000*(i-inflation)
However, since the variables determining real interest rate remained the same, r is also the same or 0.1 and i is 0.15. Consumption and investment remain the same, only price level changes or:
P=9.33
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Answer:
The statement is: False.
Explanation:
Life Insurance is a financial contract that protects an individual's dependents in the case of his or her death. In life, the policy holder makes payments on a regular basis -typically monthly- to be covered and selects who the beneficiaries will be if he or she passes away. The beneficiaries receive a lump sum of payment only in front of that event.
