Answer:
D.
Explanation:
we learned about this in living environment! for example: humans used to have tails but the humans without tails offspringed with the ones with tails causing the genetics to take over making different traits appear in offspring. Therefor, the answer is D.
The two organisms that are most closely related according to Linnaean taxonomy are <em>Felis catus</em> and <em>Panthera pardalis</em>, because they belong to the same family
<h3>What is taxonomic classification?</h3>
Linnaean system of classification consists of a hierarchy of groupings called taxon. Each taxon is arranged in a hierarchical order.
The hierarchical arrangement of the taxon are as follows:
- Kingdom
- Phylum/Division
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species
These taxa are arranged from the most inclusive to the most exclusive i.e. members of the same species are the most closely related in that order.
This suggests that <em>Felis catus</em> and <em>Panthera pardalis</em> are the most closely related because they belong to the same family.
Learn more about Linnean classification at: brainly.com/question/2321636
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Three fundamental phases:
- Primary
- Secondary succession
- Climax state
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Fatty acids
Explanation:
Lipides is fat in French so I just figured it makes sense.
Explanation:
There are several types of antibodies and antigens, and each antibody is capable of binding only to a specific antigen. ... Antigens are bound to antibodies through weak and noncovalent interactions such as electrostatic interactions, hydrogen bonds, Van der Waals forces, and hydrophobic interactions.
Antibodies attach to a specific antigen and make it easier for the immune cells to destroy the antigen. T lymphocytes attack antigens directly and help control the immune response. They also release chemicals, known as cytokines, which control the entire immune response.
