Answer:
Freud and his contemporaries viewed conversion symptoms as the result of:
C. the transfer of psychic energy attached to repressed emotions or memories to physical symptoms.
Explanation:
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the father of psychoanalysis.
According to Freud and other specialists, conversion symptoms are physical symptoms unrelated to any diseases. For example, someone seems to have lost the ability to use his right hand. After undergoing examination and tests, nothing wrong is found, at least physically speaking. Freud believed that that symptom was indicative of repressed feelings or memories, as if the body were manifesting something trapped in that person's unconscious mind.
T. H Holmes and R. H. Rahe are the pioneers of stress research who created an inventory of stressful life events by developing ratings of these events based on the amount of change the events cause.
<h3>
What is pioneer?</h3>
- The term "pioneer" refers to a person who was among the first to engage in and advance a certain field of endeavor.
- Theophilus Hunter Holmes was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War's Eastern and Trans-Mississippi theaters as an infantry commander with the Confederate States Army.
- He died on June 21, 1880. He had previously distinguished himself as a US Army officer during the Seminole and Mexican-American Wars. He served as commander of the Trans-Mississippi Department and was a friend and protege of Confederate States President Jefferson Davis.
- However, he was unsuccessful in defending the Confederacy's control over the Mississippi River.
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Answer:
oppositional defiant disorder
Explanation:
Oppositional Defiant Disorder is a type of disorder in a child that is characterized by defiant and disobedient behavior towards people in authority. The causes of this type of disorder has not been clearly established but certain scientists are of the opinion that it can be triggered by a combination of both environmental and genetic factors.
When a child is eight years of age, he or she can begin to show some symptoms such as argumentative and defiant behavior and then irritable mood.
The major drawback in protectionism is the risk of retaliatory protectionist measures <span>ruining the relationship of the two nations. This entails restrictions on goods of one of the countries. If those restrictions persist then the other ountry may impose barriers against the goods of the other country. This is exactly what is happening between US and China which is harming their economies. </span>
