Answer:
13.36%
Explanation:
R = Rf + B(Rm - Rf)
where,
Rf= risk free return
B= beta
Rm= Market rate of return
Rm-Rf= Risk premium
The return on investment for this division is (B) 20%.
<h3>
What is the return on investment (ROI)?</h3>
- Return on investment (ROI) or return on costs (ROC) is a ratio of net income to investment over time (costs resulting from an investment of some resources at a point in time).
- A high ROI indicates that the benefits of the investment outweigh the costs.
- ROI is used as a performance indicator to evaluate the efficiency of an investment or to compare the efficiencies of several investments.
- It is one method of connecting profits to capital invested in economic terms.
<h3>To find the return on investment for this division:</h3>
= income/average invested assets
= $40,000/$200,000
= return on investment
= 20%
Therefore, the return on investment for this division is (B) 20%.
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Correct question:
The Midwest Division of Grainger Company has an investment center average invested assets of $200,000 and an investment center income of $40,000. What is the return on investment for this division?
(A) 500%
(B) 20%
(C) 25%
(D) 80%
Answer and Explanation:
Economic Growth can be defined as an increment in production capacity of an economy using all its available resources. The PPF illustrates the largest possible quantity of goods and services a nation can produce base on its available resources. An outward shift in the economy’s production possibility frontier (PPF) depicts a raise in productive capacity of an economy. An outward shift implies that an economy has capacity to increase its production outputs. This can be as a result of the economy employing new technology, allowing specialization, increasing its labour force, using new production approaches etc. Likewise, an inward shifting PPF implies an economy has witness a loss or exhaustion of some of its scarce resources and it will culminate into reduction in an economy’s productive potential.
Effects of saving and investment upon national GDP
level of savings direct related to the level of investment, investment feeds on available finance from saving. If more people save, the banks will be able to lend more to firms to support their investments.
low savings and investment implies a PPF inward shift. low savings in economy implies that the economy is opting for short-term consumption over long-term investment, and this will lead to future undue pressure on available infrastructures ad resources.
spending on consumer goods vs capital goods effect on the economy
In the short run, the economy must prefer using available resources to produce capital rather than consumer goods. Standards of living will be affected, as private consumption will have access to fewer resources. However, in the longer run, the raised production of capital goods will boost the production of more consumer goods ad therefore standards of living will experience more increase than they would have witness if the economy had spent most of its income on consumer goods.
