Answer:
The generality of Article III of the Constitution raised questions that Congress had to address in the Judiciary Act of 1789. These questions had no easy answers, and the solutions to them were achieved politically. The First Congress decided that it could regulate the jurisdiction of all Federal courts, and in the Judiciary Act of 1789, Congress established with great particularity a limited jurisdiction for the district and circuit courts, gave the Supreme Court the original jurisdiction provided for in the Constitution, and granted the Court appellate jurisdiction in cases from the Federal circuit courts and from the state courts where those courts rulings had rejected Federal claims. The decision to grant Federal courts a jurisdiction more restrictive than that allowed by the Constitution represented a recognition by the Congress that the people of the United States would not find a full-blown Federal court system palatable at that time.
For nearly all of the next century the judicial system remained essentially as established by the Judiciary Act of 1789. Only after the country had expanded across a continent and had been torn apart by civil war were major changes made. A separate tier of appellate circuit courts created in 1891 removed the burden of circuit riding from the shoulders of the Supreme Court justices, but otherwise left intact the judicial structure.
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Engraved on two bronze pillars in Rome, Augustus portrayed his ‘divine’ achievements. In section 34, he focuses specifically on 27BC, he states how he gave control of Rome back to its people and, in essence, restoring the republic to the way they wanted it.
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A. The Governor is most responsible for enforcing the laws of state
Obama changed Bush’s environmental policies and created a new one with the aim of attending a complicated environmental crisis that the country and the world were suffering.
In that order, the following are the differences and the similarities between George Bush and Barack Obama’s environmental policies.
Similarity:
- Both, Bush and Obama wanted to do something about the pollution that the carbon power plants were causing to the environment. Bush proposed a campaign in order to regulate and reduce the air pollution produced by these power plants and Obama presented the program Clean Power Plan with the same goal than Bush,<em> to reduce carbon pollution from power plans and mitigate climate change.
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Difference:
- While Obama worked to protect the earth by protecting over 550 million acres of federal land, Bush developed and also protected 3 million acres of wetlands by making water quality better.
Answer:
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