Answer: shaped by the geographic conditions in which they lived.
The answer is: It kept most African Americans and poor whites in poverty and in debt to white landowners.
They hold their for as long as they like (infinite)
Dickens meant that the establishment does not actually interpret the law well.
Explanation:
Dickens was one of the harshest critics of the Victorian England and the life of the people who worked in the factories.
He laid the blame on the administration who were not helping the people out enough to live their lives.
This was because the law was being interpreted to suit their own designs and their own ways of life according to Dickens.
When the interpreters of law began to read the law books in their own accordance there was no way for the people to seek justice in the country.