Answer:
The answer for the blank is= Gene
The answer is
Alzheimer's disease. The most feared psychological problem among the elderly is
Alzheimer's
disease. Alzheimer's is named for the
first person to identify the disease. It
is a brain disease while stroke is a brain injury, less than 5% is likely to be
suffering some form of dementia.
Answer;
-Projection level
-Projection level controls intermediate relay for incoming and outgoing neurons.
Explanation;
The levels of motor control include; segmental level, projection level and precommand level.
-The segmental level is the lowest level of motor hierarchy. It consists of segmental circuits of the spinal cord, Its circuits control locomotion and specific, oft-repeated motor activity. These circuits are called central pattern generators (CPGs).
The projection level consists of: Cortical motor areas that produce the direct (pyramidal) system, and Brain stem motor areas that oversee the indirect (multineuronal) system
. It helps control reflex and fixed-pattern activity and houses command neurons that modify the segmental apparatus.
Precommand level; Cerebellar and basal nuclei systems that:
-Regulates motor activity, precisely start or stop movements, coordinate movements with posture, Block unwanted movements
, and Monitor muscle tone.