Answer:
The correct answer is - 1, 4, 3, 2.
Explanation:
It is given that the first sequence represents the earliest or ancestor species therefore, the first sequence would be - STUVWX
After the inversion, the highlighted sequence of the first sequence STUVWX gives rise to the second sequence as:
STUVWX
SWVUTX
Thus the second sequence after Ist inversion would be SWVUTX
2nd inversion, Third sequence:
SWVUTX
UVWSTX
Thus the third sequence after 2nd inversion is UVWSTX
3rd inversion, fourth sequence:
UVWSTX
UVXTSW
Thus, the fourth sequence after 3rd inversion is UVXTSW
Atoms gain electrons to form anions.
Atoms lose electrons to form cations.
Back in middle school, my chemistry teacher taught me a good way to remember whether an ion was a cation or an anion. When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positive, and when an atom gains an electron, it becomes negative.
Cation sort of sounds like “cat,” which is positive (Yay! Cats!).
Anions, on the other hand, sounds like “onion,” which is negative (Ew! Onions!).
There’s other ways of memorizing it, but this way was the easiest for me.
-T.B.
Answer:
Cellulose
Explanation:
Cell walls made of cellulose are only found around plant cells and a few other organisms. Cellulose is a specialized sugar that is classified as a structural carbohydrate and not used for energy. ... While cell walls protect the cells, they also allow plants to grow to great heights. You have a skeleton to hold you up.