The distributive property says that when there is a number outside of parenthesis, this means it should be distributed (or multiplied) to the values inside the parenthesis.
So in this situation, 10 x b = 10b
and 10 x 4c = 40 c
so 10(b + 4c) becomes 10b + 40c once the 10 is distributed within the parenthesis.
When we add up all the numbers we get 111 then we divide it by 10 which gives us 11.1. since we have no value to round to the tenths place, the answer stays the same.