Cognitive dissonance, is a term used in psychology that explains the feeling of discomfort by a person who is facing two situations that contradict each other.
An example used to explain it, is the story of the fox who very much wants to eat a bunch of grapes that is in a very high place. As the Fox can not find a way to reach it, she gives up using the excuse that the grapes are green and bitter.
To alleviate cognitive dissonance, one can:
1- Change the behavior to relieve the situation of discomfort.
2- Try to justify the discomfort with new ideas
3- Justify the discomfort.
Answer:A - This example illustrates the concept of issue intensity.
Explanation: The concept of issue intensity can be defined as the relevance or importance of an event or decision in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization and how the organization wants employees to behave when those issues arise. It characterises of greatness of harm,consensus of wrong,probability of harm,immediacy of consequences,proximity to victim(s) and concentrations of Effect.
The physical manifestation of this condition exists breathing difficulty after activity or exertion. A depressed sternum would be regarded funnel chest or pectus excavatum. S-shaped spinal curvature would be regarded as scoliosis.
<h3>What are the symptoms of pectus carinatum?</h3>
- breathing difficulty after activity or exertion.
- chest pain
- spine's lateral curvature.
- lack of the upper back's curvature.
- shoulders with hooks.
- a wide, slim chest.
When the chest extends beyond the sternum, pectus carinatum is present. It is frequently claimed that it makes the person look like a bird.
The ribs slant backward, and the sternum protrudes. This congenital deformity, often known as pigeon chest, is characterized by an abnormal protrusion of the sternum and a rearward slope of the ribs.
A depressed sternum would be regarded funnel chest or pectus excavatum. S-shaped spinal curvature would be regarded as scoliosis.
As the anteroposterior diameter rises to match the transverse diameter, a rounded chest would be referred to as a barrel chest.
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A divergent thinking is a method of which an individual will
likely use wide variety of solutions by exploring and finding it in means of
creating ideas. In the query of ‘what can you do with a pencil’, a person with
divergent thinking would likely answer this, ‘you use it to make toys’.
Answer:
Social media is a collective term for online platforms where users provide content without or with minimal intervention from a professional editorial team, but by the pure and simple action of each user, who manages their profile according to their consideration. The main characteristics are the interaction and dialogue between users, who exchange data, files, knowledge and experiences through these means.
Thus, since the main factor of these media is social interaction, a situation may arise with positive or negative implications, depending on how said social interaction affects the user. Regarding the positive aspects, social media serve to reduce the gap of distance and time between users, allowing a more fluid communication in less time. In addition, it serves to, in cases, increase self-esteem and positive perception of oneself, through the approval that other users make of the posted content.