Answer:
Delivered small RNAs can inhibit protein A production through the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism, and thus impairs angiogenesis
Explanation:
The pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is a protease enzyme involved in the formation of new blood vessels by increasing insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) bioavailability. Moreover, small RNAs (<200 nucleotides in length, generally 18 to 30 nucleotides) are non-coding RNA molecules that function in RNA silencing through the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. Small RNAs are widely used in molecular biology laboratories because they can be delivered into specific cells in order to silence target mRNAs such as, in this case, the mRNA encoding protein A, by complementary base pairing and thereby inducing translational repression. In consequence, mRNAs complementary to delivered small RNAs are silenced through RNAi pathways, i.e., by cleavage of the target mRNA and/or mRNA destabilization.
Answer:
A) The pollen grains will be pure red.
Explanation:
Plants have alternation of generations, this means that there are two different stages in their life-cycle: a sexual haploid (n) phase and an asexual diploid phase (2n). These phases occur in different individuals, so there is an haploid plant called gametophyte that carries gametes and after fecundation, it will rise a diploid sporophyte (asexual).
In seed plants, the sporophyte is the plant that we normally see, and the gametophyte is reduced into an organ of the sporophyte. The male gametophyte is the pollen that is produced in the sporangium in anthers (parts of sporophyte). When a pollen grain fecundes a female gametophyte (egg), it will produce a diploid embryo or new sporophyte.
Therefore, if the researcher exposes pollen to both stains, these grain will stain red, because red stain identifies gametophyte tissue.
Answer:
Convergent Evolution.
Explanation:
When two different species that are very distantly related but have similar traits its Convergent Evolution due to environmental pressures.
Answer:
is also known to function in nerve development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to generate ... [USA] 96: 2165–2170), the apterous mutant phenotype was rescued. ... patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous.
Explanation:
It is also known to function in nerve development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to ... patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous. ... for normal wing patterning and growth whereas mutation in the gene (apterous ...is also known to function in nerve development, fertility, and viability. When human and mouse genes whose protein products closely resemble apterous were used to generate ... [USA] 96: 2165–2170), the apterous mutant phenotype was rescued. ... patterns in the transgenic Drosophila were similar to normal apterous.
If you're answers consist of:
<span>
a. mutation
b. genetic drift
c. inheritance of acquired characteristics
d. natural selection
Then you're answer is D.) Natural Selection
Hope this helped!! :)</span>