Aziz has Down syndrome.
Down syndrome or trisomy 21 is a genetic disorder which results in physical growth delays and mild / moderate intellectual disability. Patients with this disorder have characteristic facial features and their IQ is usually equivalent to the mental ability of an 8 or 9-year-old child.
Answer:
beneficial mutation
Explanation:
A mutation is any alteration in the genetic material of an organism. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness (or reproductive success) of the individual that carries this mutation; however, there are situations where a mutation may be beneficial for the individual in a given environment. When a beneficial mutation occurs in the germline, it potentially can be passed to the next generation and progressively increases its frequency in the population.
It provides energy for the cell to build, repair, and reproduce. Cells needing more energy have more mitochondria.
Phosphorus is, therefore important in cell division and development of new tissue.
It is also associated with complex energy transformations in the plant. Adding phosphorus to soil low in available phosphorus promotes root growth and winter hardiness, stimulates tillering, and often hastens maturity.
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Controlling the synthesis of proteins is the key to controlling the chemical pathways in the cell.
This is because proteins have key roles in many chemical reactions in the cell.
The most important proteins for the chemical reactions in the cell are enzymes.
Enzymes catalyze many chemical reactions, therefore, the control of the enzyme synthesis is a direct way of controlling other chemical reactions in the cell.