Karl Marx was an influential German thinker and revolutionary who pioneered the idea of Communism. Communism is a social, political, economical, and philosophical idea which has the absence of social classes, money, and the state in the society. Communist societies has two social class: the working class and the capitalist class.
A democracy is a form of government ruled by representatives that are elected by the popular vote of the people. The United States is an example of a democracy.
So your answer would be number 2.
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Answer: Aksum was also well known to the Greeks and the Romans, and later to the Byzantines, the Arabs, and the Persians. For most of the 3rd and 4th centuries CE, it was Rome's biggest trading partner to the West.
Explanation:
Aksum developed a civilization and empire whose influence, at its height in the 4th and 5th centuries C.E., extended throughout the regions lying south of the Roman Empire, from the fringes of the Sahara in the west, across the Red Sea to the inner Arabian desert in the east. The Aksumites developed Africa’s only indigenous written script, Ge’ez. They traded with Egypt, the eastern Mediterranean and Arabia.