The answer to the first part is (4,1).
The answer to the second part is (11,2).
2
42 ÷ 2 = 21
16 ÷ 2 = 8
Let's try the other factors of 42...
42 ÷ 6 = 7
16 ÷ 6 = 2.66
No...
42 ÷ 7 = 6
16 ÷ 7 = 2 2/7
No...
42 ÷ 14 = 3
16 ÷ 14 = 1.1428
No...
The answer is to that is 100
25times 4