Is this reading ? Can you explain the question more ???????
<em>Most simply, the formula for the equilibrium level of income is when aggregate supply (AS) is equal to aggregate demand (AD), where AS = AD. Adding a little complexity, the formula becomes Y = C + I + G, where Y is aggregate income, C is consumption, I is investment expenditure, and G is government expenditure.</em>
Answer:
a. $0
Explanation:
The business would not be subject to taxation in a state until nexus is established; thus the Chipper’s Apportionable income <u><em>(which means income of any class or type or any activity, that fulfils the connection or criteria described either in the "functional test" or "transactional test,”.)</em></u> that is taxed by X equals $0
Answer:
when it involves two or more buyers buyers and sellers
The answer is the 3rd one.
My explanation would be that the other reasons listed are for personal use such as friends birthdays, music, and a new clock, but the third answer is listing things appropriate for a business.
Hope I helped !
