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ASHA 777 [7]
3 years ago
5

"The drug naloxone can be used to counter the effects" of a heroin overdose by binding to opioid receptors and preventing heroin

from binding to them. In this example, naloxone is an ___________________ at opioid receptors and heroin is an _______________________ at opioid receptors.
Biology
1 answer:
Verizon [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Naloxone is an antagonist at opioid receptors and heroin is an agonist at opioid receptors

Explanation:

An agonist is a substance that binds to a receptor and causes a biological reaction. In this case, heroine binds to opioid receptors. An antagonist blocks the reaction from the agonist, impeding the receptor's activation. Agonists and antagonists work for specific receptors, and for an antagonist to block an agonist they must bind to the same receptor, like naloxone does with heroin. Giving an antagonist that binds to one receptor and and agonist that binds to a different one means that the antagonist will have no effect.

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In the The repressible operons, The transcription is usually on and repressor is in inactive form, So the specific genes are transcribed. While a regulatory molecule act as corepressor and binds to repressor protein to activate it. The repressor protein cause the inactivation of repressible operon (as the name indicate). E.g., Tryptophan Repress the trp operon.

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In the Inducible operons, the transcription is usually off and repressor is in active form. So there is no transcription of genes. Specific Metabolite cause the activation of operon  e.g lactose cause the induction of lac operon.

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