Answer:
basale - spinosum - granulosum - lucidum - corneum.
Explanation:
The order of strata in the epidermis:
- Basale: it is the deepest stratum. It has one layer of cells called keratinocytes, which are stem cells for the epidermis.
- Spinosum: The keratinocytes in this layer have spiny shapes. They synthesize cytokeratin and lipids. In this layer, we can also find macrophages.
- Granulosum: The keratinocytes of the previous layer ascend and synthesize keratohyalin, which is in granules. The keratohyalin helps to join keratin filaments. Also, the cells release the lipids synthesized in the previous layer, and they form a barrier that stops dehydration.
- Lucidum: it is only on thick skin, like the one in the sole of the feet. The keratinocytes in this layer have expelled the nucleus and now are dead cells. The keratinocytes have a flat shape and form a thin layer.
- Corneum: it is the most superficial layer. It is made of dead keratinocytes filled with keratin in their cytoplasm. It is a thick layer that suffers desquamation when new dead cells filled with keratin ascend from the previous layer.
Answer:
A ray is a part of a line that has one endpoint and goes on infinitely in only one direction. You cannot measure the length of a ray. A ray is named using its endpoint first, and then any other point on the ray
Explanation:
Answer:
Both mitosis and meiosis are processes of cell division. They use the same steps for cell division, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Also, mitosis produces 2 diploid cells, while meiosis produces 4 haploid cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Organic catalyst that increase the rate of biochemical reactions in the cells of living organism s are called enzymes.The are proteins with active sites which are specific to a particular substrate, for enzyme-substrate complex and later enzyme product complex to formed.
They act by lowering the activation energy in the organic chemical reaction therefore increase the rate at which chemical reactions progress.
Hence when the reactions are too slow,activation energy are high,because enzymes are not available to catalyze the reaction fixing the active sites with the the substrates.
