Answer:
- 
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Add the numerator fractions.
2/5 + 3/10
Here we have to find LCD, the LCD of 5 and 10 is 10
(2*2) + 3 4 + 3
Therefore, 2/5 + 3/10 = --------------- = ------------------
10 10
= 7/10
Step 2: Now substitute 2/5 + 3/10 = 7/10 in the given fraction, we get
7/10
= ----------
-7/9
If we have fraction over fraction, we have to find the reciprocal of denominator fraction and multiply.
The reciprocal of -7/9 is -9/7
Step 3: Now multiply 13/10 and -9/7
= (7/10) x (-9/7)
= -9/10
=-9/10
The answer is -
By Euler's method the <em>numerical approximate</em> solution of the <em>definite</em> integral is 4.189 648.
<h3>How to estimate a definite integral by numerical methods</h3>
In this problem we must make use of Euler's method to estimate the upper bound of a <em>definite</em> integral. Euler's method is a <em>multi-step</em> method, related to Runge-Kutta methods, used to estimate <em>integral</em> values numerically. By integral theorems of calculus we know that definite integrals are defined as follows:
∫ f(x) dx = F(b) - F(a) (1)
The steps of Euler's method are summarized below:
- Define the function seen in the statement by the label f(x₀, y₀).
- Determine the different variables by the following formulas:
xₙ₊₁ = xₙ + (n + 1) · Δx (2)
yₙ₊₁ = yₙ + Δx · f(xₙ, yₙ) (3) - Find the integral.
The table for x, f(xₙ, yₙ) and y is shown in the image attached below. By direct subtraction we find that the <em>numerical</em> approximation of the <em>definite</em> integral is:
y(4) ≈ 4.189 648 - 0
y(4) ≈ 4.189 648
By Euler's method the <em>numerical approximate</em> solution of the <em>definite</em> integral is 4.189 648.
To learn more on Euler's method: brainly.com/question/16807646
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