Answer:
In April 1775, the "shots heard around the world" were fired at Lexington and Concord. The shots were the result of colonial tension toward the acts passed by the British government. The colonial militia was victorious at Lexington and Concord. Delegates to the Second Continental Congress assembled in Philadelphia three weeks after the battles at Lexington and Concord. The Congress selected John Hancock as its president. Hancock was one of the richest colonists. He used his wealth to fund the Sons of Liberty in his home state of Massachusetts. The Congress also selected George Washington as the commander of the Continental Army. In an attempt to avoid a full-scale war, the Congress sent King George the Olive Branch Petition. In it, the colonists asked the King to protect their rights and told the King that they wanted peace. King George rejected their petition and began preparing for war.
The correct answer is A. Commanders encouraged their soldiers to be as brutal as possible.
The massacre of Nanking was a series of crimes against humanity committed by the Japanese army while they were occupying the city of Nanking and its surroundings in 1937. These crimes involved killings of civilians and prisoners, torture, violations, plunder, and other several atrocities. According to different estimates, the number of dead civilians rises above 300 000. This brutality was a direct result of the orders of the Japanese commanders: prince Asaka and general Matsui, among other Japanese military leaders.
The correct answer is Reconstruction Finance Corporation
The Reconstruction Finance Corporation was Hoover's first response to the Depression.
The negative effects of the Great Depression peaked in the United States in 1933. This year, American President Franklin Delano Roosevelt approved a series of measures known as the New Deal.
The New Deal, along with social aid programs carried out by all American states, helped to minimize the effects of the Depression from 1933 onwards. Most countries hit by the Great Depression began to recover economically from then on. In some countries, the Great Depression was one of the primary factors that helped the rise of far-right regimes, such as the Nazis led by Adolf Hitler in Germany. The beginning of World War II ended with any lingering effect of the Great Depression on the main countries affected.
Answer:
The conspiracy theory of the FBI regarding the assassination of President John F. Kennedy was that Lee Harvey Oswald acted on his own. Moreover, the death of Oswald two days later at the hands of Jack Ruby was also an independent incident, and that no other else was involved in the whole thing.
Explanation:
The assassination of President John F. Kennedy took place on November 22, 1963, while he was on a top limousine with his wife Jackie Kennedy, Texas Governor John Connally, and his wife. The gunshot had come from a far distance, wounding the governor but critically injuring the President.
The FBI, along with the Warren Commission, believed or proposed the theory that the President was killed by Lee Harvey Oswald and that he acted alone. Moreover, the subsequent killing of Harvey by Jack Ruby was also found to be Ruby's own doing and does not involve anyone else.
But even though these findings were thought to be true, many still continue to question them and sought to come up with their own theories.