<span>Federalism, or nationalism. Many, but not all, of the Marshall Court's decisions upheld the supremacy of federal and constitutional law over state law.</span>
Answer:
Panama Canal, Spanish Canal de Panamá, lock-type canal, owned and administered by the Republic of Panama, that connects the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the narrow Isthmus of Panama. The length of the Panama Canal from shoreline to shoreline is about 40 miles (65 km) and from deep water in the Atlantic (more specifically, the Caribbean Sea) to deep water in the Pacific about 50 miles (82 km). The canal, which was completed in August 1914, is one of the two most strategic artificial waterways in the world, the other being the Suez Canal. Ships sailing between the east and west coasts of the United States, which otherwise would be obliged to round Cape Horn in South America, shorten their voyage by about 8,000 nautical miles (15,000 km) by using the canal. Savings of up to 3,500 nautical miles (6,500 km) are also made on voyages between one coast of North America and ports on the other side of South America. Ships sailing between Europe and East Asia or Australia can save as much as 2,000 nautical miles (3,700 km) by using the canal.
Importance:
Before the Panama Canal was built, ships traveling between the east and west coasts of the American continents had to go around Cape Horn in South America, a voyage that was some 8,000 nautical miles longer then going through the canal and that took about two months to complete. All journeys between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans are shortened by thousands of nautical miles by going through the canal.
Answer:
The thirteen American provinces needed a legislature that would supplant the British framework that the states were endeavoring to topple. The Founding Fathers made the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was the main authority record of the United States. In Philadelphia, the Articles of Confederation were proposed at the Continental Congress in 1777. With this stated, I will discuss a portion of the shortcomings and qualities of the Confederation government.There are numerous blemishes in the Article of Confederation, for example, Congress couldn't direct exchange and there was no uniform arrangement of cash. The main defect in the Articles of Confederation was that Congress couldn't directly exchange. Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress was just ready to manage exchange and business with Native Americans. Since Congress did not be able to arrange an exchange with outside nations, the focal government could underwrite remote bargains; in any case, they couldn't on the grounds that a few settlements were particularly prohibited from policing imports and fares. Since the local government had little power, there was not a ton of coordination between the states. Truly, each state had its own motivation and import and fare arrangements.Another defect in the Articles of Confederation has they had no uniform arrangement of cash. In Article IX of the Articles of Confederation, expressed, "The United States in Congress amassed might have the sole and selective right and energy of managing the composite and estimation of coin struck by their own particular specialist, or by that of the individual State." Although Congress had the privilege to control all types of American cash, the Articles neglected to require a type of money. This would imply that the national government could print cash, at the same time, each state could do it. Therefore, this made exchanging between the states and outside nations troublesome.In spite of the fact that the Articles of Confederation had a few shortcomings, it likewise had a few qualities. The Articles of Confederation was the initial move towards another legislature for the creating country. This is an immensely significant achievement on the grounds that the Colonists had never shaped or composed their own administration. The Articles of Confederation spoke to a first endeavor at the government. It is clear that the Articles were solid with all due respect to decentralized freedom and opportunity turned into the fundamental rule of the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation thought of the Northwest Ordinance, enabling the Northwest Territories to have their own particular governments
