54. Amphibians are cold-blooded animals, meaning they do not have a constant body temperature but instead take on the temperature of their environment. They have moist, scaleless skin that absorbs water and oxygen, but that also makes them vulnerable to dehydration (loss of bodily fluids).
55. The first and foremost characteristic of the reptiles is that are cold blooded. They are able to regulate their inner body temperature to the temperature of the environment. They have scaly skins but absence of hair or fur. The scales of the reptiles develop as a surface cells filled with Keratin.
56. Characteristics of Birds. Birds are endothermic and, because they fly, they require large amounts of energy, necessitating a high metabolic rate. As with mammals, which are also endothermic, birds have an insulating covering that keeps heat in the body: feathers.
57. Mammary Glands.
Undercoat and Guard Hair.
Jaw and Ear Bones.
Four-Chambered Heart and Diaphragm.
Complex Brain Functions.
Answer:
The nucleus contains most of the DNA in a cell and this DNA is called nuclear DNA or nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid.
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The last option is the most accurate
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Answer:
Explanation:
Mendel propel two laws The law of inheritance and that of independent assortment of gene.
Independent assortment of gene explain that alleles of a gene assort independently and that different Allele can show different phenotypic effect and differences. This means that in a gene where we have 2 allele they can both show individual difference where one can have a dominant effect over the other and the other allele is recessive.
This law does not take care of linked gene where alleles don't separate after crossing over sister chromatids but are rather inherited together given rise to complex inheritance.
Pleiotrophy effect of a gene where a gene is having many effects.
The Cori cycle (also known as the lactic acid cycle), named after its discoverers, Carl Ferdinand Cori and Gerty Cori,[1] refers to the metabolic pathway in which lactate produced by anaerobic glycolysis in the muscles moves to the liver and is converted to glucose, which then returns to the muscles and is cyclically metabolized back to lactate.[2]
