Answer:A.) True
Explanation:
E.Coli would be a good model organism to study how the cell membrane controls movement of substances in and out of cells because it a eubacteria .Eubacteria characteristics include the ability to allow the movement of molecules across its membrane once a proton gradient is established , The membrane also has permeability enhancing properties that allow for the easy movement of substances.
Answer:
The sodium-potassium pump is an active transporter because it needs to move sodium and potassium ions against the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
You have to think of it as outside vs inside the cell.
Outside the cell, you have 5mM K and 150mM Na. Inside the cell, you have 100mM K and 10mM sodium. Without the transporter then the ions would go from greater concentration to lower concentration. Energy keeps the ions going from the way they would naturally happen.
single-nucleotide polymorphism, I think this might be it. I hope it helps.
To kill endospores<span>, and therefore sterilize a solution is by boiling it.</span>
