The level of quality of information would eventually exist in the market for lemons assuming there was no way to gain assurance regarding the accuracy of the information would be low only.
In the given scenario we are given that there is no way to reassure ourselves that the information is accurate about the lemons in the existing market.
So we can not be a hundred percent sure that the information regarding the lemons existing in the market is correct.
As a result, if there was no method to verify the authenticity of the information, only low-quality information would eventually be available in the market for lemons.
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Amy should reduce hierarchy if she wants to avoid being beaten by competitors.
A reduction of hierarchy will realign the company to achieve its goals faster than operating with a formalized hierarchy. This restructuring or delayering is known as empowerment.
The advantages that Amy will achieve by delayering or reducing hierarchy include:
- Simplifying the organization's management structures
- Reducing its bureaucracy
- Cutting its communication paths
- Speeding up decision-making
- Pushing responsibility down to lower organizational levels (through empowerment).
Thus, Amy should rethink the organizational structure by reducing the hierarchy, making the decision-making process accessible.
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Answer:
Producer surplus.
Explanation:
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a product they're willing to sell and the price they're gonna actually received. In this case she is willing to spend $30 + $10 coupon and she buys $35 pair of jeans.
So, she's only paying $30, that means seller is receiving $5 less.
Therefore, producer surplus is $5.
Answer:
The firm's unleveraged beta is 1.0251
Explanation:
Hamada's equation is used to separate the financial risk of a levered firm from its business risk.
The Hamada equation:
Bu= Bl/(1 + (1 − T)(D/E))
Bl = 1.4
wd = 0.36
Tax rate = 35%
D/E = wd / (1 – wd) = 0.5625 = 56.25%
= 1.4/ (1+(1-0.35)(0.5625))
=1.4/ 1 + (0.65)(0.5625)
=1.4/1.36
= 1.0251
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent units of production for both material and the conversion cost is shown below:
Particulars Materials Conversion costs
Unit transferred out 9,700 9,700
Add:
Ending work in process 8,300 3,818
(8300 × 100%) (8,300 × 46%)
Total equivalent unit 18,000 13,518
