It should be noted that statement of retained earnings gives lists of the beginning and ending balances of key equity accounts.
<h3>What is statement of retained earnings?</h3>
The statement of retained earnings can be regarded as a financial statements which provides details changes in the volume of retained earnings over some period.
statement of retained earnings describes the changes that occur during the period.
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Answer:
a. I Disagree with Faith's method of handling this situation because she has not followed the internal control principle of safeguarding of assets. Stealing is a serious issue. An employee who can justify taking a box of tea bags can probably justify “borrowing” cash from the cash register.
b. I Agree with Faith's method of handling this situation because Faith has followed the internal control principle of assignment of responsibility by making one employee responsible for the cash drawer and followed the internal control principle of segregation of duties (preparing the orders) from the accounting (taking orders and payments).
c. I disagree with Faith's method of handling this situation because Faith has not followed the internal control principle of segregation of duties. It is true that faith has made one employee responsible however after cash counting another employee or Faith himself remove the cash register tape and compare the balance with cash drawer for effective internal control. Also, Faith’s standard of no mistakes may encourage the cashiers to overcharge a few customers in order to cover any possible shortages in the cash drawer.
Answer: D. The account is prohibited from buying the new issue
Explanation:
The options to the question are:
A. The account can buy the issue without restriction
B. The account can buy the issue if the branch manager approves
C. The account can buy the issue if the registered representative agrees not to share in the profit on the position
D. The account is prohibited from buying the new issue.
From the question, we are informed that a registered representative is a 15% participant in an investment club formed by members of the local Elks Club and that the Elks Club investment club has opened a securities account at ABC Brokerage.
We are further told that the account wishes to buy an IPO being offered by an underwriter, out of the options that were given, the correct option is that account is prohibited from buying the new issue.
Answer:
Explanation:Part 1). Answer :- Sales of Ford Mustangs will decrease by 15 % (1.5 * 10 %).
Explanation :- Camaro and Ford Mustangs are substitute goods because the cross-price elasticity between Ford Mustangs and Camaro is in positive. Accordingly, with the decrease in price of camaro, the quantity sold of Ford Mustangs will also decrease.
Part 2). Answer :- Quantity of Ford Mustangs will decrease by 16 % (0.80 * 20 %).
Explanation :- Gasoline and Ford Mustangs are complementary goods because the cross-price elasticity between Ford Mustangs and Camaro is in negative. Accordingly, with the increase in price of gasoline, the quantity sold of Ford Mustangs will decrease.
Part 3). Answer :- Quantity of Ford Mustangs will increase by 15 % (3 * 5 %).
Explanation :- With the increase in income of consumer, the demand for normal good also increase. Accordingly, with the increase in consumer's income, quantity demanded of Ford Mustangs will also increase.
Answer: Macaulay Duration = 2.6908154485 = 2.69
Explanation:
Macaulay Duration = Sum of Cash flows Present Value/ current bond price
Cash flows: year 1 = $12
Cash flows: year 2 = 12
Cash flows: year 3 = 100 + 12 = 112
Sum of Cash Flow PV = (1×12÷ (1.118)^1) + (2×12÷ (1.118)^2) +(3×112÷(1.118)^3)
Sum of Cash Flow PV = 270.37857712
Current Bond Price or Value = Face Value/ (1+r)^n + PV of Annuity
Current Bond Price or Value = 1000/ (1.118)^3 + (30×(1 - (1+0.118)^-3)/0.118
Current Bond Price or Value = 100.48202201
Macaulay Duration = 270.37857712 ÷ 100.48202201
Macaulay Duration = 2.6908154485 = 2.69