Answer:
Answer is a.
Explanation:
- The first journal entry for encumbrances is:
Encumbrances 6,000
Encumbrances outstanding 6,000
- After the receipt of the invoice the journal entry should be:
Encumbrances outstanding 6,000
Encumbrances 6,000
Expenditures 5,900
Invoice 5,900
Answer:
Some answers are attached below
Explanation:
We need to maximize profit -
Selling prices for A,B,C are given; Costs of materials 1,2 and labor are given.
Also given is that 1 unit of each product A,B,C requires certain units of material 1, material 2 and labor based on the table provided.
Profit for 1 unit of A = Selling Price - Cost = 101 - [(7*3)+(5*2)+(15*4)] = 10 $
Profit for 1 unit of B = Selling Price - Cost = 67 - [(7*1)+(5*4)+(15*2)] = 10 $
Profit for 1 unit of C = Selling Price - Cost = 97.5 - [(7*5)+(5*0)+(15*3.5)] = 10 $
LP Formulation
Maximize profit Z = 10A+10B+10C
subject to Constraints
3A+B+5C<=300 ----> Material 1 constraint
2A+4B<=400 ---->Material 2 constraint
4A+2B+3.5C <=200 ----->Labor
C>=10 -----> Product C Demand constraint
A,B,C>=0
Below is the solver solution and formulation table from Excel -
Maximum profit = 925 $
Answer:
d. within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change.
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis is also known as the break even analysis, it is an important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is. It is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Generally, to use the cost-volume-profit analysis, financial experts usually make some assumptions and these are;
1. Sales price per unit product is kept constant.
2. Variable costs per unit product are kept constant and the total fixed costs of production are kept constant i.e costs can be divided into fixed and variable components.
3. All the units produced are sold i.e there is no change in inventory quantities during the period.
5. The costs accrued are as a result of change in business activities.
6. A company selling more than a product should simply sell in the same mix i.e the sales mix is constant.
<em>Hence, the aforementioned are assumptions of cost-volume-profit analysis except that, within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change.</em>
Answer:
Mijka Company
a. Journal Entries
Debit Cash $30,400
Credit Service Revenue $30,400
To record the proceeds for services provided.
Debit Expenses $13,800
Credit Cash $13,800
To record the payment of cash for services.
Debit Dividend $2,100
Credit Cash $2,100
To record the payment of cash dividend.
b. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2018:
Service Revenue $30,400
Expenses 13,800
Net Income $16,600
Dividends (2,100)
Retained earnings $14,500
Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity as of December 31, 2018:
Retained Earnings $14,500
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018:
Assets:
Cash $14,500
Equity:
Retained Earnings $14,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash revenue $30,400
Cash expense (13,800)
Cash dividend (2,100)
Cash balance $14,500
Answer:
The number of shares that Brick should use to calculate 2015 diluted earnings per share are 202,000 shares
Explanation:
The computation of the number of shares are shown below:
= January 1 shares + may 1 shares + convertible cumulative preferred stock
= 170,000 shares × 4 months ÷ 12 months + 200,000 shares × 8 months ÷ 12 months + 12,000 shares
= $56666.67 + $133,333.33 + $12,000
= $202,000 shares
The 4 months are calculated from January 1 to May 1, 2015
And, the 8 months are calculated from May 1 to December 31
