The correct answer is: Glycogen phosphorylase would remain phosphorylated and retain some activity.
Glycogen phosphorylase is directly involved in the regulation of glucose levels since it is a glucose sensor in liver cells: when glucose levels are low, phosphorylase is active and it has PP1 bound to it (phosphatase activity of PP1 is prevented). Therefore, there phosphorylase a will accelerate glycogen breakdown.
It might knock the old theory away completely because all of the new knowledge doesn't support the theory or it could change it because some of the new information supports the old stuff.
I would say that it is B. thinner.
Density is a derived unit because it's not reported as a pure unit. (A pure unit would be something like kilograms or meters.) In contrast, the units for density are kg/m3. Density is the ratio of mass to volume; mass has the unit 'kilograms' (kg) and the unit for volume is cubic meters (m3).
Density is an intensive property, which means the amount of the material is irrelevant. The density of a substance is constant.