Answer:
Included: 1
Excluded: 2, 3, 4
Explanation:
GDP of a nation includes the production of final goods and services within the geographical boundaries of a nation during a given period, generally a year.
1. The production of chocolate will be included as it is a final good, consumed in the same year.
2. The production of this corn syrup will not be included in the GDP as it is an intermediate good.
3. These shoes will not be included in GDP as they are not produced in the US. They will be deducted as imports.
4. This production of the table will not be included as there are no transactions involved. It is made for self-consumption.
Answer:
d) Accompany a punishment with an explanation
Explanation:
Punishment is a term used in psychology and in operant conditioning to refer to any change that occurs after a behavior that reduces the likelihood that that behavior will occur again in the future. Punishment focuses on reducing or eliminating undesired behaviors.
Researchers have found that there are some characteristics that punishments have to meet in order to be more effective:
- Punishment is more likely to lead to a reduction in behavior if it immediately follows the behavior.
- Punishment achieves greater results when it is consistently applied. This means that it has to be administered every time the undesired behavior occurs.
- One of the greatest drawback is the fact that punishment does not actually offer any information about more appropriate or desired behaviors. So, in order to avoid this, it will be desirable to administer punishment but also to offer additional information on more appropriate or desired behaviors as well as an explanation.
In the example, <u>Shania wants her 5-year-old daughter from pulling the cat's tail (undesired behavior).</u> To do so, and looking at the drawbacks in punishments we saw before, <u>we can say that the most effective way to do so would be </u>d) to accompany a punishment with an explanation. (look at point 3 of explanations)
<em>Note:</em>
<em>a) Would not work because the kid would not get a reinforcement for treating the cat well.</em>
<em>b)Punishment needs to be constantly applied so starting with a mild reprimand and then increase its severity would not work if she wants to IMMEDIATELY stop the behavior.</em>
<em>c) We know that the punishment needs to immediately follows the behavior so this option wouldn't work. </em>
Answer:
Modified versions of competitive activities in which rules emphasize the pleasure of movement
Explanation:
Why do people engage in Sport activities
1. To have fun
2. To get exercise
3. To make friends
4. To participate in something they are good at
5. To release stress etc.
Physical Activity Benefits for Adults and Older Adults
1. It benefits their Health
2. It helps to Improves Sleep
3. It Maintains Health Weight
4. It Manages Stress etc.
Studies has shown that middle-age and older people that are involved in masters sport events shows that these people use sports to altogether (hand in hand) to resist and accept the aging process. Older people tend to prefer sports in which they can focus on performance as an indicator of moral worth
Answer:
Capital goods are buildings, machineries, equipment, cars, military vehicles, and other tools. These countries (Japan, China, India and South Korea) have invested in these prouducts because they have a budget for this type of spending, unlike countries like Russia, Australia, and South Africa.
This level of investment has impacted their economies because the prices of these items may rise, and these countries already bought up enough items for the future.
