Answer:
B. the nervous system
Explanation:
The nervous system is one of the body systems that has to do with the passing signal information to and fro the BRAIN and other sensory organs e.g eyes, nose, ears etc. The nervous system is what causes an individual organism to sense and respond to environmental stimuli by passing chemical signals to the brain and back to the site of effect.
According to this question, a frog is able to leap away from a snake because danger is sensed and responded to by the NERVOUS SYSTEM. Information in form of chemical signals (impulses) are passed across the brain of the animal of a possible threat, which then sends back information for the frog to react to such danger by leaping away.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Directional selection is one that favors one extreme ends of a trait of a population. In this case the length of the neck in the giraffe population is the trait and the longest necks have an advantage –they gather more food hence have more chances of reaching reproductive age and passing their genes to next generation- and are, therefore, favored best by natural selection pressures that power evolution.