Answer:
Gandhi was the leader of India's non-violent independence movement against British rule and in South Africa who advocated for the civil rights of Indians. Gandhi studied law and organized boycotts against British institutions in peaceful forms of civil disobedience.
Explanation:
Answer:
d. Strain theory argues that social stigmas may produce deviance and crime.
Explanation:
This is the statement that most closely approaches the definition of "strain theory." Strain theory is a theory in sociology that argues that the pressure and stigmas that people can feel within society are one of the reasons why they might be driven to commit crimes. This theory often focuses on disadvantaged or stigmatized groups in society. Some of the social factors that can cause deviance and crime are poverty, lack of education or being the target of racism.
Answer:
conditioned response.
Explanation:
Conditioned response: In psychology, the term conditioned response is a very important part of the classical conditioning theory or experiment. The theory was introduced by the psychologist Ivan Pavlov.
In classical conditioning, the term conditioned response is defined as a behavior that doesn't occur naturally and is being learned by organisms (animal or human beings) by associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus.
In the question above, the child's salivation to the sound of the can opener is a conditioned response.
There is many words you could use- confidence, assurance, certainty, courage or faith in oneself