<span>Crossover is the first way that genes are shuffled to give rise to genetic diversity. Crossover takes place in sexual reproduction. Chromosomes line up side by side and break off pieces of themselves, then trade those pieces with each other. When they break at the same place (locus) in the sequence of base pairs, the result is an exchange of genes called genetic recombination. That is the normal way for crossover to occur. Genetic recombination ensures that the daughter cells produced have a different genetic makeup from the parent cell and thus diversity is created.</span>
Microtubules originate on the centre of the cell taking the positive end to the periphery of the cell, while the negative end remains turned to the centre of the cell. The melanosomes move along these microtubules using motor proteins desiganted kinesins and dyneins. The kinesins are responsible for moving the melanosomes to the positive end of the microtubule (periphery of the cell) generating dark-colored cells, whereas dyneins move the melanosomes to the negative end of the microtubule (centre of the cell) generating light-colored cells.
Complete Question:
Which of the following might stimulate the cephalic phase of gastric secretion?
A. stomach distention
B. the production of saliva
C. the thought of food
D. the production and secretion of gastrin.
Answer:
C. the thought of food
Explanation:
Gastric secretion usually occurs in three different phases, namely;
- Cephalic
- Gastric
- Intestinal
The thought of food usually stimulate the cephalic phase of gastric secretion in organisms. The presence of lipids or low pH inhibits Gastric secretion during the intestinal phase.
Answer:
The correct answer is 3 prime OH.
Explanation:
The joining of nucleotides takes place by a condensation reaction, which discharges a small, stable molecule. Unlike carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, the molecules, which is discharged is not water, however, a pyrophosphate, that is, two phosphate groups combined together.
In the polymerization of DNA, a phosphodiester bond is formed between a free 5 prime phosphate group at one terminal and a free 3 prime hydroxyl group at the other end. The naming of these sequences is done from 5 prime to 3 prime.
D is the right answer. Quantitative data is information that is conducted from measurements and written down with numbers.I hope i helped you!
