Answer:
When an electron absorbs energy, it will move up from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, called the "excited state" of the negatively-charged subatomic particle.
Condensation polymerization : releasing water as by product, occurs in monomer that has functional group that can react with each other e.g alcohol&carboxlic acid to form polyesters, carboxylic acid and amines to form polyamides,etc.
Radical Polymerization: occurs by propagating radical monomers or monomer that has unsaturated bonds, such as ethene, initiated by formation of radical from the monomer by using uv lights/other initiator, does not produce any by products
When Ag₂S dissolves, it dissociates as follows;
Ag₂S ---> 2Ag⁺ + S²⁻
First we need to calculate molar solubility which gives the number of moles dissolved in 1 L of solution.
If molar solubility of Ag₂S is y, then molar solubility of Ag²⁺ and S²⁻ is 2y and y respectively.
ksp gives the solubility constant
ksp = [Ag⁺]²[S²⁻]
ksp = [2y]²[y]
4y³ = 8.00 x 10⁻⁵¹
y³ = 2 x 10⁻⁵¹
y = 1.26 x 10⁻¹⁷ mol/L
molar mass = 247.8 g/mol
solubility of Ag₂S = 1.26 x 10⁻¹⁷ mol/L x 247.8 g/mol = 3.12 x 10⁻¹⁵ g/L
Solubility of Ag₂S = 3.12 x 10⁻¹⁵ g/L
The temperature for the reaction is calculated as follows
delta H/ delta S
delta H=-70 Kj
delta S =-0.300 kj/k
temperature is therefore = -70kj/-0.300kj/k =233.33 K
Answer:
The temperature at which the reaction changes from non-spontaneous to spontaneous is 588.735 K
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction is determined by the change in Gibbs Free Energy, 
.
If is greater than zero, then a reaction is feasible.
If is less than zero, then a reaction is not feasible.
To determine the temperature at which the reaction changes from non-spontaneous to spontaneous, we should equate the to zero.
We take 
as the limiting condition.
Therefore, the temperature is: 588.735K
