If the two sides with length 3 and 4 are the two legs, then the missing side, i.e. the hypotenuse, is indeed 5.
But it could also be the case that 4 is the hypotenuse and 3 is one of the legs. In this case, the missing side is the other leg, so we calculate it using
So, a right triangle with legs 
and 3 has an hypotenuse of 4.
Do a ratio tall over shadow. How tall is tree / shadow. How tall is person / shadow then cross multiply. X/7.5 =5/3. 37.5=3x. Divide by 3 answer 12.5
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
∠2 and ∠3 are same- side interior angles and are supplementary.
Consider the attached ellipse. Let the sun be at the right focus. Then perihelion is at right vertex on the x-axis and aphelion is at the left vertex on the x-axis.
The distances:
- from perihelion to the sun in terms of ellipse is a-c;
- from aphelion to the sun in terms of ellipse is a+c.
Then
Add these two equations:
and subtract first equation from the second:
Note that 
thus
The equation for the planet's orbit is
