1. tetrapods are ( four-limbed animals ) . examples of tetrapods include (extanct and extinct amphibians , reptiles , and mammals )
2. Tetrapods first appear in the fossil record ( 367.5 ) million years ago .
3. Charles Darwin predicted that tetrapods evolved from ( a finned organism that lived in the water) . What observation leads do that hypothesis?( they have “fleshy fins” and “lobe fins”) .
5. Fish use ( gills ) to breathe underwater .
Probably water. Abiotic means not living, such as sunlight or water.
Answer:
Despite the acidic of the stomach, diverse phylotypes of resident microbes thrive in the stomach.
Explanation:
The given forms of digestion represent hydrolysis.
<h3>What is hydrolysis?</h3>
Hydrolysis: A chemical decomposition process in which bonds are broken by the addition of water. Hydrolysis reactions break bonds and release energy. Biopolymers are ingested and hydrolyzed in the gastrointestinal tract to form small molecules that can be absorbed by cells and further broken down to release energy.
- Sucrose is hydrolyzed into its monosaccharides fructose and glucose by the enzyme sucrase, an α-glucosidase in the human small intestine.
- Hydrolysis of lactose gives galactose and glucose. Galactose is converted to glucose by the action of an NAD-dependent enzyme called UDP-galactose-4-epimerase.
- Starch is a condensation polymer of glucose monomer units. Large starch molecules react with water and break down into smaller sugar molecules. The starch is said to be hydrolyzed.
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Answer:
The answer is c.
Grasses and low-growing plants will start to grow under the trees.
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Explanation:
