The type of society which didn't have a centralized government was called a Pastoral society. So that is your correct answer.
All the other civilizations/societies - the Egyptian one, the Mycenaeans, and the Indus valley civilization - had governments which were centralized and not dispersed to different locations.
C. The government regulates the economy completely
Epoca moderna este considerata a fi perioada ce a succedat perioada post-clasica cunoscuta sub numele de Evul Mediu.