Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms activities.
This is false. Anaerobic photoautotrophs were NOT the first organisms to release oxygen into the early atmosphere, but cyanobacteria (aka pondscum) is believed to have been the first one to do this.
Brown eyes, blue eyes, green eyes. the gene is the [eye color] and the differing genes create multiple alleles, the varying colors.