Since the two codons are for the same amino acid, the mutation doesnt change the phenotypes.
They lower the activation energy. The energy needed for a reaction to occur.
<span>ANSWER: lowering the amount of energy required.
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BTW. The enzyme is a ferment conducting chemical reactions in living organisms. Each enzyme catalyzes a chemical reaction strictly defined for a specific substrate and conditions.
Answer: Every chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, there must be the same number of atoms of each element on each side of a chemical equation.
Explanation:
Answer:
The mentioned case is an illustration of the missense mutation. A missense mutation is a kind of nonsynonymous substitution, that is, it is a mutation in which a variation in a solitary nucleotide leads to the formation of a codon, which encrypts for a distinct kind of amino acid.
When a missense mutation takes place within a DNA, a modification in one of the RNA codon sequences results at the time of transcription. This change in codon will ultimately result in the formation of a different amino acid, which gets presented within a protein at the time of translation. Like in the given case, a change in codon resulted in the substitution of the amino acid tyrosine with an amino acid cysteine.