Answer:
Analogous structures
Explanation:
Analogous structures are similar structures that evolved independently in two living organisms to serve the same purpose.
Analogous structures are examples of convergent evolution, where two organisms separately have to solve the same evolutionary problem – such as staying hidden, flying, swimming, or conserving water – in similar ways. The result is similar body structures that developed independently.
In the case of analogous structures, the structures are not the same, and were not inherited from the same ancestor. But they look similar and serve a similar purpose.
For example, the wings of an insect, bird, and bat would all be analogous structures: they all evolved to allow flight, but they did not evolve at the same time, since insects, birds, and mammals all evolved the ability to fly at different times.
A distance-time graph is graph that represents the speed of an object and the velocity of an object is its speed in a particular direction.
A velocity-time graph is a graph that represents the acceleration or velocity of an object.
A wind-velocity diagram is a diagram that measures wind<span> speed, or </span>wind flow velocity.
A HR Diagram (Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram) is<span> a scatter graph of stars showing the relationship between the stars' absolute magnitudes or luminosities versus their spectral classifications or effective temperatures.
Hope this helps!</span>
-Genetically modified crops :weather and disease resistant meaning more crops and more food available ensuring food security for many counties
- Vaccinations : immunisation from diseases that previously proved deadly
- Fertility assistance ,prenatal scanning, home pregnancy tests
-research into Alzheimer’s
- provided cancer and heart disease treatment
- enabled growing of organs so waiting lists for transplants get shorter and more lives are saved
The element carbon makes long chains forming, single, double or triple bonds with itself.
The order in which the amino-acids are placed within the polypeptide determines the tertiary structure and therefore the function of the given protein. Amino acids have different functional groups like methyl(CH3), phenyl(C6H5). Those functional groups can interact with molecules like glucose determining reactions, the proteins that catalyze reactions are called enzymes. Other functional groups of amino acids can be the sulfate groups. For example, insulin has 2 polypeptide chains(Chain A has 21 amino acids, and chain B, 30). Between the two polypeptide chains, 2 disulfide bonds form altering its shape.