Answer:
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The antibiotic penicillin is isolated from <u><em>Penicillium notatum</em></u> fungi
Penicillin was first discovered in 1928 and was used at St. Mary's Hospital, London, by Alexander Fleming to heal wounds due to its antibacterial properties.
Explanation:
Fungi and bacteria usually produce antibiotics (as secondary metabolites) for defense mechanism. They do so to limit competition for resources with other neighboring fungi or bacteria in their environment. This is why when a fungus or bacteria establishes itself in an environment, you hardly see other fungi or bacteria types growing in their vicinity.
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For more on antibiotics check out;
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The statement 'Skin cells and epithelial cells each make a different set of proteins, which determines each cell type's structure and function.' is correct. It is known as differentiation.
<h3>What is differentiation?</h3>
Differentiation refers to the cellular phenomenon for which different genes are expressed in specific cell types.
Differentiation leads to the formation of different cell types that have specific functions/roles.
Differentiation depends on gene expression pattern that influences the type and amount of proteins in a given cell.
Learn more about differentiation here:
brainly.com/question/13846411
<h2>Type of Organisam to a Characteristic </h2>
The chloroplast produces food from inorganic materials. Anaerobic organelles cannot survive in the presence of oxygen this is because oxygen does not help in it's growth. Though eukaryotic cells contain cell nucleus. This is why chloroplasts produce food through photosynthesis.
