The economy you described in your question is called a market economy. It has free markets and the production of goods and services are determined by the consumers.
The answer is 'Virginia Delectation of Rights 1776'
The English Bill of Rights was passed in 1689 which provide more civil liberties to the general population and further constrained the power of the British Monarchs.
With the Manga Carta, the English Bill of Rights is seen as a historical document in the history of England and inspired American colonists to develop their own version for the newly Independent United States of America.
The first picture , because the message is big and clear.
the answer is C. rationing