This sentence is a complex sentence, since it consists of one independent clause - <em>the various laws ... leave women very little more liberty or power, in some respects, than the slave, </em>and one dependent clause - <em>which I have transcribed. </em>
I say D only because in order to use context clues you would need to read before and after a sentence to figure out the correct word for example "Trek" in this sentence means Trip