One way to potentially increase the number of items we can remember by merging them into meaningful units is known as chunking.
A technique connected to cognitive psychology is chunking. The chunking procedure involves breaking down each individual component of a certain collection of information before grouping them into a coherent and meaningful whole. This has a favorable impact on the ability to process information.
Chunking is a memory-enhancing method. A mnemonic technique is a method that a person might employ to enhance their memory. Simply said, it's a shortcut that enables people to associate the information to be remembered with a phrase, word, or other memory aid.
By breaking knowledge up into smaller chunks, chunking is used to help people recall it in the short term. As a result, the human working memory's constrained store capacity is disregarded. A chunk, also known as a piece, is a grouping and storage of fundamental units in long-term memory.
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The correct answer is a conditioned stimulus.
According to the theory of classical conditioning, a conditioned stimulus (CS) refers to a previously neutral stimulus, that when associated with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is sufficient to elicit a response in the absence of the UCS. In Selena's instance, the CS is the toaster, whereas as the UCS is the electric shock. After the CS (plugging in of the toaster) was followed by the UCS (an electrc shock), the CS alone led to a response (fear when using the toaster) in Selena.
The PBGC will pay the retiree benefits from the solvency fund is true of the given scenario.
Option a
<u>Explanation:</u>
PBGC was established to provide basic benefits such as pension pay-out to the participant of the private sector in case the employer-defined becomes insolvent. PBGC only cover defined benefit plans; that’s is it covers plans sponsored by employers which can be calculated with a formula.
The basic benefit includes pension during retirement, most early retirement benefits, disability payments and etc. Benefits differ and with retirement, there are fewer benefits for early retirement and more when one retires after the age of 65 years.
The ideal sample size is calculated by using the following formula:
(Z-score)2 x SD x (1-SD)/ME2 = Sample Size
Thus, small sample size which is this case very small (9 or less)
1. Reduces the confidence level of the study, which is related to the Z-score.
2. Decreasing the sample size also increases the margin of error.
Thus, these 2 reasons state why it is not appropriate to use statistical evaluation on the data obtained from task-based protocol and has a very small sample size.
Out of the numerous feasible mistakes, the random mistakes cannot be decided inside the everyday method of measurement. Such errors are treated mathematically. The mathematical analysis of the numerous measurements is called statistical evaluation of the statistics.
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