Answer: A) Intragroup conflict
Explanation: intragroup conflict can be simply refered to as verbal disagreement between the members of thesame group which could result to segregation.
For examples, When the members of the production department in a company begins to argue about the best production line they should go with, the fact that they are both in the same department (group) makes this an example of intragroup conflict.
Today, systems development focuses on <u>modularity</u>.
Modularity is a gadget asset that measures the diploma to which densely connected compartments within a system may be decoupled into separate communities or clusters which have interaction more amongst themselves rather than other communities.
A famous instance of modularity is LEGO. those plastic toys comprise elements that could effortlessly be assembled and reused to increase exceptional finished products.
Software modularity is measured by means of how well the software is decomposed into smaller portions with standardized interfaces. it's miles analogous to modularity for hardware. We want to create merchandise with the aid of combining reusable chunks of code, so you only put in force a characteristic or capability once after which maximize reuse.
Learn more about Modularity here: brainly.com/question/21963543
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A Catholic Belief is that as descendents
Answer and Explanation:
The processing phase of system theory refers to the ability of a single system to create itself, forming boundaries and defining a complete objective before interacting with other systems. These limits and goals are largely influenced by non-formal institutions, as these two elements are formed thanks to the creation of rules, beliefs and concepts that non-formal institutions establish in a community. Thus, we can conclude that the main point of processing a system is influenced by concepts and ideas created by non-formal institutions. In this case, it is incorrect to state that non-formal institutions do not have a role to play in the processing phase of systems theory.