Answer:
e. $6,000 preferred; $0 common.
Explanation:
The Preference Stock holders hold first preference during payment of dividends followed by the Common Stockholders.
Note also that Cumulative Preference Stock can have their dividends accumulated and paid in the latter years when funds become available.
Amount of Preference Stock dividend is fixed and calculated as follows:
9,450 shares × $10 × 5% = $ 4,725
2015
Cash dividends = $0
Preference Stock dividend Paid = $0
Preference Stock dividend Arrears = $ 4,725
No Common Stock Dividend
2016
Cash dividends = $6,000
Preference Stock dividend Paid = $6,000
Preference Stock dividend Arrears = $ 3,450
No Common Stock Dividend
If the<u> demand curve is inelastic</u>, a rise in the supply of grain will result in a decrease in the overall income received by grain producers.
The ability of firms to enter and exit a market over time means that, in the long run, the supply curve is more elastic.
Two basic economic concepts are combined in the law of supply and demand to explain how shifts in the price of a resource, good, or service affect its supply and demand. As the price rises, supply increases while demand decreases. On the other hand, as the price falls, demand increases and supply becomes more limited.
The degree to which changes in price translate into changes in demand and supply is known as the product's price elasticity.
Basic consumer demand is comparatively inelastic, or less responsive to price changes.
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Answer:
A. elastic.
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.
Demand is elastic when a change in price leads to a change in quantity demanded. The coefficient of elasticity for elastic demand is usually greater than one.
Demand is inelastic when a change in price has no effect on quantity demanded.
The absolute value of the coefficient of elasticity for inelastic demand is usually less than 1.
Demand is unitary when a change in price leads to an equal proportional change in quantity demanded.
The absolute value of the coefficient of elasticity for unitary demand is usually equal to one .
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Answer:
D) Todd should include the $500 in 2020 gross income in accordance with the tax benefit rule.
Explanation:
Since Todd is a cash basis taxpayer, he included the $1,500 insurance premium in his 2019 tax return. Cash basis taxpayer report revenues or expenses when the cash is received or paid, not when the service is provided.
Since he received a $500 refund in 2020, he should include it in his 2020 tax return. As a cash basis taxpayer, any money received is considered income.