Answer:
D. The office of the papacy was abolished.
Explanation:
The office of the papacy was not abolished during the Counter-Reformation, it was just reformed to attempt to eliminate any church corruption or heresy.
The popes during and after the Catholic Reformation, like Pope Paul IV and Pope Pius V focused on eliminating abuses in the church and decreasing appeals to Protestantism.
I think one about the significant issues that Japan confronts these days is not overpopulation. The Japanese populace has been declining over the previous decade or somewhere in the vicinity. The issue is not the quantity of individuals but rather the make-up of that populace.
The rate of Japanese individuals resigning or drawing near to retirement age has been expanding for quite a long time. Nowadays, there are more "old" individuals in Japan than there are "youthful" individuals. Japanese ladies are holding up longer to get hitched and couples simply are having the same number of youngsters as they did decades before.
This has put a tremendous strain on the Social Welfare framework on the grounds that there are essentially insufficient Japanese youngsters paying annuity premiums, charges or whatever to take care of the wellbeing expense and benefits advantages of every one of the individuals who either as of now have or will in the blink of an eye be resigning.
Explanation:
<h2>Answers.</h2>
The Columbian Exchange introduced exotic crops like corn ,white potatoes, sweet potatoes ,beans,tomatoes, peanuts and blueberries to Europe. Non-native grains like wheat,barley and rice became commonplace on American soil and increased the variety of crops that could be stored through the winter.
During the Middle Ages, books were extremely elaborate in Europe. While other civilizations had used easily accessible materials and formats to create their scrolls, books or tablets, Europeans during the Middle Ages spent a great deal of time and money making books. These were bound in leather, decorated with elaborate drawings, and copied by hand in elaborate scripts.
This had a very important effect on European society. It meant that books were not available for the vast majority of the population. It also meant that books were difficult to find and very expensive to acquire. Finally, it also meant that only a very small group of people could read, and these were usually wealthy men and monks.
